Skip to Content
UseBitcoin Smart Accounts

Bitcoin Smart Accounts

Use custodied Bitcoin in DeFi without moving it out of custody. Bitcoin Smart Accounts (BSA) are the first rail between institutional custody and onchain finance — built for institutions that need DeFi access while preserving regulated custody, legal title, and beneficial ownership.


Why Bitcoin Smart Accounts

Custody Stays Put
Bitcoin remains with your qualified custodian at all times. No transfer of title, no surrender of control.
DeFi Access
Borrow stablecoins or earn yield through integrated protocols like Morpho, all from custodied BTC.
Account Isolation
Each Smart Account is fully isolated. Positions are managed onchain with full transparency.

BSA is built for asset managers, crypto funds, corporate treasuries, and high-net-worth individuals who hold Bitcoin at qualified custodians and want DeFi exposure without triggering taxable transfers or operational risk.


How It Works

1
Add BSA Designation
Apply a Bitcoin Smart Account designation to an existing custody account at a participating custodian
2
BTC.b Issued Onchain
The system recognizes your Bitcoin and issues a BTC.b receipt token representing the held BTC
3
Connect to DeFi
Use BTC.b as collateral on integrated protocols to borrow stablecoins or earn yield
4
Manage Onchain
Track positions, rates, and reserves onchain while the underlying BTC stays in custody

The architecture uses partially signed Bitcoin transactions (PSBTs) and time locks to form emulated covenants — programmable locking on Bitcoin without changing custody arrangements. Lombard’s infrastructure provides the onchain representation and DeFi connectivity; the custodian still holds the keys.


BSA vs. Direct DeFi Deposit

Bitcoin Smart Accounts
CustodyStays with qualified custodian
Legal titleRetained by holder
Tax eventNone on designation
Account isolationPer account
DeFi accessThrough integrated protocols
Best for: Institutions with regulated custody requirements
Direct DeFi Deposit
CustodyMoves to protocol or wrapper
Legal titleVaries by structure
Tax eventOften triggers a transfer
Account isolationPooled
DeFi accessDirect
Best for: Individual users and unrestricted capital

Set Up a Bitcoin Smart Account

BSA is currently available through select qualified custodians. Setup is coordinated with your existing custody provider.

Steps

  1. Confirm BSA support with your qualified custodian
  2. Add a Bitcoin Smart Account designation to an existing custody account
  3. The system recognizes the Bitcoin onchain and issues a corresponding BTC.b receipt token
  4. Connect to integrated DeFi protocols to borrow or earn yield
  5. Manage positions onchain while the underlying BTC stays in custody

Eligibility

  • Asset managers and crypto funds running DeFi yield strategies
  • Corporate treasuries seeking working capital without selling BTC
  • High-net-worth individuals needing liquidity without triggering tax events
  • Any institution holding Bitcoin at a qualified custodian that has enabled BSA

Integrations

Morpho

The first integration is with Morpho, a lending protocol with deep institutional liquidity. Through Morpho, custodied BTC can be used as collateral to:

  • Borrow stablecoins against Bitcoin holdings
  • Earn yield by supplying BTC.b into curated lending markets

Positions are fully onchain and transparent. The underlying BTC never leaves custody.

Bitwise Asset Management

A strategic partnership with Bitwise Asset Management extends BSA to institutional Bitcoin holders served by Bitwise. The integration lets institutional clients earn yield and borrow stablecoins through Morpho without moving assets from regulated custody.

Additional custodians and protocols are rolling out throughout 2026.


Security

Qualified Custody
BTC remains with regulated custodians at all times
Account Isolation
Each Smart Account is fully isolated from others
PSBT + Time Locks
Emulated covenants enforce DeFi positions onchain
Security Consortium
15 institutional members validate critical operations
Onchain Transparency
Positions and reserves visible and verifiable onchain

Legal title and beneficial ownership do not change at any point. There is no transfer of title and no surrender of control to a third party.


Get Started

BSA is rolling out through Lombard’s institutional partners. To enable a Bitcoin Smart Account or discuss integration options:

For developer documentation on integrating BSA into custody platforms, see the BSA Integration Guide, Bitcoin Connect, and the Lombard SDK.

Last updated on